FACTS ABOUT CEMENT:
There are about 70 varieties of cement and available
in powder, paste and liquid form but we are only concerned here
with constructional cement commonly known as Portland Cement.
(Portland is the town in South England where cement was originally
made)
WHAT IS A CEMENT?
Portland (constructional) Cement is a fine powder
mixture of various minerals. It is produced by mixing calcareous
minerals such as chalk, limestone containing silica and alumina
and heating it to 1450 deg C when it cools a clinker is formed.
This clinker is then finely ground and mixed with small quantity
3-5% of gypsum which has calcium sulphate in it. The amount
of gypsum controls the physical properties of the eventual concrete.
Sometimes very minute quantities of pigments are also added.
Cement producing processes do however vary.
CEMENT FORMULA:
This formula is a very complex and no one really
knows the nature and complexities of chemical/physical reactions
of mixtures of cement with water (hydration)
TYPES OF PORTLAND CEMENT:
- OPC Ordinary Portland Cement
- Rapid Hardening Portland Cement
- Sulphate Resisting Portland Cement
- Low Heat Portland Cement
- White Portland Cement
- Other Cements based on Portland:
-Waterproof & water repellent
Cement
-Masonry Cement
-Hydrophobic Cement
-Blast-furnace Cement
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: (At Buyers Choice)
- China
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Russia & Other CIS countries.
PACKING:
- 50 Bags (Paper or Poly bags)
- 1.5 tonne bags
- 2 tonne bags
- Bulk/Loose
- Some manufacturers are now supplying 10 tonne bags